PICTURES: Offshore wind farm taking shape 23 miles from Jersey

The substation being constructed above the sea. The vessel carrying out the work, the GMS Endeavour, is 76m long and can operate in water depths of up to 65m, using legs that are 91m long (34301615)

A $2.1 billion (£1.8bn) wind farm is taking shape in the Bay of St Brieuc, some 23 miles south-west of Jersey.

It will eventually feature an offshore substation and 62 wind turbines.

Engineer Raphael Flint, from Ailes Marines, the company behind the project, explains the different types of rock they have encountered while drilling foundations (34389268)

The St Brieuc offshore wind farm will have an installed capacity of 496 megawatts, with the annual production of 1,820 gigawatt hours supplying more than 800,000 homes – or nearly 9% of Brittany’s total electricity consumption.

St Brieuc offshore wind farm emerging from the horizon beyond Corbière Lighthouse. Le Parc Éolien au large de la Baie de Saint-Brieuc lies 23 miles from Jersey, and is set to become operational next year (34306531)

The electricity it generates will be channelled via an offshore substation and under-sea cables to the French coast near the town of Erquy, from where it will enter the French grid system.

JEP photographer David Ferguson, who can see the development from his home in St Ouen, travelled to the site with reporter Tom Innes for a close-up view of the extraordinary project.

The wind farm’s jackets – or foundations – are being placed in position. The yellow structures on which the masts and turbine blades will be mounted currently number 24, with a further 38 scheduled to be installed next summer (34301597)

The wind farm is scheduled to become operational next year, and will cover an area of some 75sq-km – around two-thirds the size of Jersey, with the turbines arranged in seven rows 1,300m apart with 1,000m between each raised platform.

The turbines – made up of a 90m mast and three 80m-long blades – will be fixed to each platform next summer. They will be visible for miles around with each one standing up to 30m above sea level, depending on the tide, with another 45m descending into the ocean depths below.

Dutch company Van Oord has used the offshore installation vessel Aeolus (pictured) for foundation work. Aeolus is 45m wide and can lift a maximum weight of 1,600 tons, while the crane pictured above is 109m high (34301593)

The project is one of four offshore farms being developed by the French in response to global warming and the need to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and increase renewable-energy production.

The French government has set a target of establishing 50 offshore wind farms by 2050.

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