“We don’t want your Brexit” was the message for Boris Johnson at a rally outside the Scottish Parliament marking the UK leaving the EU.
Rallies and candlelit vigils are among events taking place across Scotland on Brexit day.
Scots voted by 62% to 38% to Remain in the EU, while the overall UK result in the 2016 referendum backed Leave by 52% to 48%.
In Edinburgh, SNP MP and former MEP Alyn Smith, who used a speech in the European Parliament to urge members to “leave a light on for Scotland”, told the crowd outside Holyrood: “Scotland is a European nation and European we shall remain.”
“We don’t want your Brexit – and this is your Brexit.”
He added: “Scotland does not consent to what is happening to us now and the UK Government has proven by its actions there is no respect for Scotland at Westminster.”
The rally was organised by the Edinburgh Yes Hub, which backs Scottish independence.
Other speakers included Scotland’s Constitutional Relations Secretary Mike Russell and SNP MPs Joanna Cherry and Tommy Sheppard.
Outside the city, a giant sand art display at Portobello beach read “Scotland Loves Europe”, while two Scottish Government buildings, St Andrew’s House and Victoria Quay, were lit in the colours of the EU flag.
The flag will continue to fly outside the buildings, as well as at Scotland House in Brussels, and at Holyrood after MSPs overturned a decision to take it down.
In Glasgow, there was a heavy police presence in the city centre as groups for and against Brexit held events minutes away from each other.
The flag-waving crowd sang Auld Lang Syne, the Anthem of Europe and Flower of Scotland as the Brexit hour neared, holding up lights and candles.
Organisers The Glasgow Loves EU group said: “We will always be Europeans and we are determined to keep our links with Europe strong and are keen to celebrate what unites us.
In nearby George Square, pro-unionist campaigners held a Brexit party, with the crowd cheering a speaker saying they were “celebrating British independence”.
Organised by unionist group A Force For Good, attendees waved union flags and sang God Save The Queen.
Earlier on Friday a well-known city landmark – the Duke of Wellington statue outside the Gallery of Modern Art – had its traditional orange traffic cone replaced by one in the blue and yellow of the EU flag.
Health Secretary Jane Freeman wrote a letter to each of Scotland’s health boards urging all EU nationals working in Scotland’s NHS to stay.
A group of high-profile figures in Scotland meanwhile put their name to a statement condemning Brexit.
Signatories include Lord Kerr of Kinlochard, the author of Article 50, former first minister Henry McLeish, ex-Liberal Democrat leader Sir Menzies Campbell and actor Brian Cox.
